Early attempts at controlling Chestnut blight involved crossing the American chestnut with the Chinese chestnut, with the expectation that some of the hybrids would show resistance to the disease as well as the upright form of the American chestnut. However, initial results were discouraging. Recently, a new program involving several generations of backcrosses to the American chestnut was initiated in another attempt to combine resistance with good tree form. A breeding program using tried-and-proven resistance-breeding methods is underway at several research centres in the USA, particularly through the American Chestnut Foundation (ACF)
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Various reports on the status of restoration efforts, tree population surveys, DNA analysis, breeding and propagation programs, etc.